Answers
to Justifications: Jonah and Christ
Jonah and Christ
By Paul W. Davis
Copyright 2005
All Scripture is Authorized King James Version, 1769
edition
But he answered and said
unto them, An evil and adulterous generation seeketh after a
sign; and there shall no sign be given to it, but the sign of the
prophet Jonas: For as Jonas was three days and three nights in
the whale's belly; so shall the Son of man be three days and
three nights in the heart of the earth. (Matthew
12:39-40)
We have already seen that the Lord Jesus Christ went to heaven
(paradise) the moment He died on the cross, and that the thief
who believed Him would join Him shortly. So then, what is the
meaning of the above verses since the word of God cannot
contradict itself?
If we look at the context of the statement, we find that the Jews
were seeking a sign. Now, we should understand that signs are
physical manifestations that are supposedly used to confirm or
deny the truth of something we cannot see. However, as the
Scripture makes plain in many other places, signs can be
duplicated and mimicked. Signs are not a legitimate means of
determining whether or not that God is doing something. Rather,
the appropriate means is by use of the instrument of faith.
This explains why the Lord Jesus Christ told them they were an
"evil and
adulterous generation." However, in keeping with their
desire for some physical sign, the Lord did tell them that they
would receive the sign of Jonas, or Jonah, which consisted of the
Son of man being three days and three nights in the heart of the
earth.
Now, in keeping with the context of the statement, of which signs
are physical, and Jonah's being swallowed by the whale is
physical, we should understand that physically, the body of the
Lord Jesus would be in the earth three days and three nights.
This is confirmed by many Scriptures which I will not quote as it
should not be necessary. Thus, the context of this is strictly
physical and contains no spiritual implication, other than
declaring that the scribes and Pharisees had no faith.
Now, why is the word "heart" used? Since I do not have access to
an unabridged Koine Greek Dictionary, I cannot say for certain.
However, I can state that the "definitions" given in both Young's
and Strong's (both of whom opposed the Authorized King James
Version) are neither complete nor adequate for determining the
reason why this particular word was used at this point. I do know
that in each and every language the vast majority of words have
more than one meaning and it is entirely probable that this is
the case with this word as well.
One additional note: It is unreasonable to assume that the Lord
Jesus Christ's body somehow sank into the heart of the earth to
preach in some physical "holding tank" since the Scriptures do
not contain any such fanciful notions. This notion is more like
mysticism or fantasy than Scripture.
Finis